NJ Politics

New Jersey Political Structure

Elected offices, party organizations, and electoral districts

Elected Offices Party Organizations District Types Maps Lacey Twp

Elected Offices

Executive

Governor & Lieutenant Governor

Elected on a joint ticket. Currently Gov. Mikie Sherrill (D) and Lt. Gov. Dale Caldwell (D), took office Jan. 20, 2026. The Attorney General is appointed by the governor, not elected — unusual among states.

Federal

U.S. Senate & House

Two U.S. Senators — Cory Booker (D) and Andy Kim (D) — plus 12 U.S. House members, one per congressional district.

State Legislature

Senate & General Assembly

Bicameral: a 40-seat Senate and 80-seat General Assembly (2 per district), elected from 40 legislative districts. Senate President: Nicholas Scutari. Assembly Speaker: Craig Coughlin.

County & Local

County & Municipal Officials

Each of the 21 counties elects a Board of County Commissioners, Sheriff, County Clerk, and Surrogate. Each of the 566 municipalities elects a mayor and council under a state-defined form of government.

Political Party Organizations

State Committee

Each party’s State Committee has two members (one man, one woman) elected from each of the 21 counties. It elects the state party chair and directs statewide strategy and fundraising.

County Committees

The traditional center of power in NJ politics. Members are elected at the precinct level within each county; the county chair controls endorsements, organizational support, and patronage. Until 2024, county parties controlled the “county line” — a ballot design that grouped endorsed candidates together and gave them a major primary-day advantage. A 2024 federal court ruling struck this down, so primary ballots are now organized office-by-office, reducing (but not eliminating) county chairs’ influence.

Municipal Committees

The base layer of the party structure — committeepeople elected by voting district within each town, feeding up into the county committee.

Congressional vs. Legislative Districts

Congressional Districts Legislative Districts
Number 12 40
Elects U.S. House member (federal) 1 State Senator + 2 Assembly members (state)
Drawn by Congressional Redistricting Commission (13 members: 6 per party + tiebreaker) Apportionment Commission (10 members: 5 per party + tiebreaker)
Redrawn Every 10 years, post-census Every 10 years, post-census
Because two independent commissions draw these maps, congressional and legislative district lines don’t align. In practice this asymmetry runs mostly one way: a town can be whole within one legislative district while split across multiple congressional districts (Lacey Township, below, is a real example). The reverse is rare because New Jersey’s constitution bars splitting a municipality across legislative districts unless it holds more than 1/40 of the state’s population — a threshold only Newark and Jersey City clear, and both of those cities are themselves also split congressionally.

District Maps

Congressional Districts (2022–2031, 12 districts)

Map of New Jersey's 12 congressional districts

Source: Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

State Legislative Districts (2023–2030, 40 districts)

Map of New Jersey's 40 state legislative districts

Source: Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Localized view

Lacey Township, Ocean County

Lacey Township is one of 16 New Jersey municipalities split between two congressional districts. It sits wholly within a single legislative district.

Lacey Township is in…
Congressional Split between NJ-2 (Rep. Jeff Van Drew, R) and NJ-4 (Rep. Chris Smith, R)
Legislative District 9 — entirely, not split. Sen. Carmen Amato (R); Assembly members Greg Myhre (R) and Brian Rumpf (R)

Official Lacey Township Congressional Split Map

Source: NJ Division of Elections — shows the precise line dividing Lacey between the 2nd and 4th Congressional Districts.

NJ's 2nd Congressional District, statewide

NJ-2 statewide (Van Drew)

NJ's 4th Congressional District, statewide

NJ-4 statewide (Smith)

NJ's 9th Legislative District, statewide, highlighted

Legislative District 9, highlighted

District maps: Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0 / CC BY-SA 4.0)

Lacey Township Voting (Election) Districts

Below the congressional and legislative layers, Lacey Township is itself divided into 18 local election districts (EDs) — the precincts used to assign polling places. These don’t correspond to congressional or legislative lines; they’re purely local voting geography.

Live map, drawn from NJ Office of GIS election district boundaries — hover/click a district for its ED number.

This boundary layer is state-labeled “mature support” (last substantively updated in 2021) and is the most complete public GIS source available, but exact lines may have shifted slightly since. Confirm your polling place with Ocean County’s Election Board or Lacey Township directly.
Compiled July 2026. Officeholder and leadership details reflect the 2026–2027 legislative session; verify current names via njleg.state.nj.us for anything time-sensitive.